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Attorney Reporting

Long-term Mortgage Rates Plummet

December 5, 2008

Action by the Federal Reserve Board and Treasury to bolster market confidence in Freddie Mac caused mortgage rates to plummet. Rates on 30-year mortgage averaged 5.53 with an average of 0.7 point for the week ending December 3, 2008, down from last week when it averaged 5.97 percent. Last year at this time, the 30-year FRM averaged 5.96 percent according to Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey® (PMMS®).

The 15-year FRM this week averaged 5.33 percent with an average 0.7 point, down from last week when it averaged 5.74 percent. A year ago at this time, the 15-year FRM averaged 5.65 percent. The 15-year FRM has not been since March 20, 2008, when it averaged 5.27 percent.

Five-year Treasury-indexed hybrid adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) averaged 5.77 percent this week, with an average 0.6 point, down from last week when it averaged 5.86 percent. A year ago, the 5-year ARM averaged 5.75 percent.

One-year Treasury-indexed ARMs averaged 5.02 percent this week with an average 0.5 point, down from last week when it averaged 5.18 percent. At this time last year, the 1-year ARM averaged 5.46 percent.

"After Federal Reserve actions to increase liquidity in the mortgage market, interest rates for fixed-rate mortgages (FRMs) took a dive," said Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac vice president and chief economist. "This week's decline was the largest since the week of November 27th, 1981, and 30-year FRM rates are now almost a full percentage point lower since the last week in October.

"The recent plunge in rates contributed to the nearly 150 percent jump in conventional mortgage applications over the Thanksgiving week, led by almost a 300 percent surge in refinances, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. Roughly three out of four mortgage applications were for refinance transactions, up from around half during the prior week."


The National Mortgage Rate Snapshop
This Week One Week Ago One Year Ago
30-Yr 15-Yr 5-Yr
ARM
1-Yr ARM
5.53 5.33 5.77 5.02
0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5
30-Yr 15-Yr 5-Yr
ARM
1-Yr ARM
5.97 5.74 5.86 5.18
0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5
30-Yr 15-Yr 5-Yr
ARM
1-Yr ARM
5.96 5.65 5.75 5.46
0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5




Source: Freddie Mac



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